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Jodhpur City Tour Guide - Rajasthan
Jodhpur Facts:
• Area 78.60 sq. km
• Population 6,66,279
• Altitude 230 metres above sea level
• Languages Marwari, Rajasthani and Hindi
• STD Code 0291
• Best time to visit November to March

Jodhpur, settled in 1459 by Rao Jodha, this city has a history of war, romance and valor. With its imposing Mehrangarh Fort, that can be see from all parts of the city, to its broad strees, its signature blue white houses, Jodhpur still encompasses a bye-gone era.
Half Day Sightseeing, visit the impressive Mehrangarh Fort on a 37 m low sandstone hill built by Rao Jodha in 1459. From the top of the fort one can get a bird’s eye view of the old city to the Jaswant Thada, an imposing marble cenotaph built in 1899 for Maharajah Jaswant Singh II, and smaller memorials to other Maharajahs of Jodhpur. At the end of the tour enjoy a short walk through the local and vibrant bazaar.

History

Jodhpur was founded by the Rajput chief Rao Jodha in 1459. The city was the erstwhile capital of the Marwar state. A 10-km-long wall made of stone and built about a century after the city was founded, surrounds the old city. There are about 100 towers in the city, most of which are surrounded by defensive battlements. It was founded in 1459 A.D. by Rao Jodha-chief of the Rathore clan of Rajputs who claimed to be descendants of Rama - hero of the epic 'Ramayana'. Rahores controlled a large part of Rajasthan, especially during the reigns of Rao Udai Singh (1581 AD) and his son Raja Sur Singh ((1595), who conquered Gujarat and a good part of Deccan for the Mughal Emperor Akbar. The Rathores always had good relationships with the Mughals and Maharaja Jaswant Singh (1678) supported Shahjahan in the Mughal struggle for war of succession. Only problematic relationship they had was with Aurangzeb. After the death of Aurangzeb in 1707, Maharaja Ajit Singh became the ruler of Jodhpur. He drove out Mughals from Ajmer and added substantially to the Mehrangarh Fort.

How to get there

Air
Jodhpur is connected by flights to Delhi, Mumbai, Jaipur and Udaipur at least thrice a week. The airport is 5 km from the city centre and auto rickshaw or taxis are available for the ride into town. Fix the price before getting into the auto/taxi and bargain hard! You could also have your travel agent to get a car to meet you on arrival or have your hotel send you a pick up.

Rail
Jodhpur has direct rail connections with many important cities, notably Delhi, Ahmedabad, Mumbai and Varanasi. The city is connected directly or indirectly too many places in the state and to important destinations in the neighbouring states of Gujarat and Delhi. Trains available are in the express, superfast and mail categories.

Road
The national and state highways that connect Jodhpur to Delhi, Jaipur, Udaipur, Ajmer and Ahmedabad are well maintained. Almost all rented cars and jeeps in India come with a chauffeur, so if you want to see the country and the weather is right, coming in to Jodhpur by road may be a good idea. State roadways buses and private bus services run air-conditioned coaches and regular buses on most routes. But the roads connecting Jodhpur to smaller destinations like Barmer and Pokhran may not be very good. Key distances – Delhi - 597 km; Udaipur – 260 km and Jaipur – 335 km.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit Jodhpur is between October and March when the weather is great, the desert sun is not so hot and no sand storms. The Marwar Festival is held in Oct-Nov – for an insight into royal yesteryears don’t miss this!

Dining Out

Jodhpur has a few reasonably priced restaurants that serve a pot pourri of different cuisines with a la carte selection of local Rajasthani, North and South Indian, Chinese, Continental and American dishes catering to a wide variety of eating preferences. What the city is really famous for is   a selection of spicy savouries and the sweet lover's delight, the famous ‘mawa ki kachori’ - a rich sweetmeat with a filling of thickened milk and dry fruits, served dripping in syrup. Jodhpur is equally famous for its milk products, particularly homemade ice creams, fresh and deliciously creamy. For those in search of fine dining, the Umaid Bhawan Palace restaurants offer good food in an elegant ambience.

A One Dal Bhati Churma - Opp. Kohinoor Cinema, 5th Road

Ajit Bhawan Palace - Opp. Circuit House (Indian, Continental)

Baba Ri Dhani - Behind Baba Mandir, 12th Road Circle 

Balsamand Lake Palace - Mandore Road (Continental, Rajasthani, Chinese, Indian)

Bhati - Behind Municipalty, Sojati Gate 

Blue Moon - Circuit House Road, Ratanada 

Durian Niswas Hotel - Daspan Vihar, Old Loco Shed Road, Ratanadha (Multi-cuisine)

Golden Gate - Opp. Bheru Bagh, Near Mahavir Complex 

Hotel Jhalamand Garh - Vill and Post Jhalamand Distt. (Indian, Continental)

Taj Hari Mahal  - 5, Residency Road, Jodhpur (Rajasthani, Indian, Continental and Chinese)

Shopping

Giridikot and Sardar Market are colourful shopping districts in the heart of the city with tiny shops squeezed into narrow lanes. Head here to pick up a selection of handicrafts – metal curios, leather goods, paintings, richly embroidered ‘jootis’ (open slippers), silverware, tie-dye fabrics and custom tailored ‘jodhpurs’, the breeches that are synonymous with the city. Look out for the fine ‘durries’ in cotton and wool in vibrant colours made in the villages around Jodhpur.
The other good shopping areas are Sojati Gate, Mochi ki Gali, Lakhara Bazaar and Tripolia Bazaar. For handlooms, the best place would be Rajasthan Khadi Sangh. Keeping in mind that Jodhpur was a rich princely state, the markets also offer some excellent deals in antiques from the houses of the erstwhile nobility. The inner city markets are good hunting grounds, especially for those who are cogniscent with fine pieces.
Kapra Bazaar : At Kapra Bazaar, look out for bandhini and lahariya (hand-dyed) fabrics worn by the locals. Tie-dyed in small motifs or in wave-like strips, on cotton, chiffon or silk, these are available as sarees , Jodhpuri coats, Rajasthani dresses, salwar-kameez sets, yardages used for turbans. At Mehar Collection you will found all types of bandhini in a very suitable price
Mochi Bazaar : If you want to give a royal touch in your dresses Visit Mochi Bazaar in the walled city and Jutti Corner on Station Road for Jodhpuri footwear, or finely embroidered mojris. A pair should cost about Rs 450-500, though those with less embroidery & larger stitches is half that.

Tourist Offices

The RTDC office is at Hotel Ghoomar, on High Court Road in Jodhpur Tel#0291-45083. Another office of the RTDC is at the Tourism Centre, Hotel Swagatam, near the Railway Station Tel# 203531,202152.

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