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Dehradoon City Tour Guide - Uttranchal
Dehradoon Facts:
• Area 37.17 sq. km
• Population 270,159
• Altitude 695 metres
• Languages spoken Hindi and English
• Best Time to Visit Nov-Dec and April-July
• STD code 0135

The unhurried lifestyle and moderate climate of Dehradun make it the ideal retirement town it is.  Some parts of the town still retain a distinctive British character, while a lot of it has outgrown its colonial origins. The town is also a centre for renowned public schools and educational institutions.
In recent times, widespread environmental degradation due to limestone quarrying around the town has caused concern amongst local inhabitants and conservationist. After a lengthy process of protests and litigation, the Supreme Court imposed a ban on limestone quarrying, and efforts at re-forestation of the denuded hill slopes around Dehradun have begun.
Today, Dehradun is the administrative centre of the hill region of Uttaranchal and the capital of the new hill state that has been carved out of Uttar Pradesh. Dehradun sees a lot of local tourists escaping the hot and dusty plains to its temperate climes.

History

The area around Dehradun has references in several ancient Hindu texts. It is known as the land of Shiva, the region where the Hindu mythological heroes Rama and Lakshmana performed penance, and the Pandavas of Mahabharata rested on their way up to the mountains. Apart from mythological associations, Dehradun was once ruled by the great Mauryan Emperor Ashoka (1st century BC), whose rock edict was found near Kalsi, just off the town.  Over the centuries, this area passed from one ruler to the next, including the Sikhs, Mughals and Gurkhas. Finally, the British established it as an army base and educational centre in 1815. In the post-independence era, Dehradun has witnessed dramatic transformations, from a quiet sub-Himalayan town to a bustling commercial centre. The spiralling local movement for a separate hill state was spearheaded from this town, which is now all set to become the new capital of Uttaranchal.

How to get there

Air
Flights from Delhi on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, operated by the national carrier land at Jolly Grant airport, 24 kms from the city. Chartered flights are also available to Dehradun, Mussoorie and other small towns in the area.

Train

There are many train connections (Railway station – Ph: 0135 – 622131) with New Delhi. Travel up on the super fast luxury Shatabdi Express or the overnight Mussoorie Express and the Doon Express. Other major cities connected by rail are Lucknow, Varanasi, Mumbai and Calcutta. From the station you can take a bus or hop into an auto rickshaw to take you to your destination in the city.

Road

You can drive to Dehradun from any neighbouring state or town. The drive from Delhi takes six hours and the road is good in parts. Also, it helps if you have a car at your disposal in Dehradun.
Buses arrive at the Delhi Bus Stand on Gandhi Road, Mussoorie Bus Stand near the railway station or the City Bus Stand near the Parade Grounds. There are regular services connecting Mussoorie, Haridwar, Nainital, Kullu, Shimla, Agra and Delhi.

Best time to visit

The weather is very pleasant in March, April and October, November. The summer months of May and June are hot, whilst it is awfully slushy once the rains hit in end-June. It continues to rain till September. The winter months, from December to February, are wet and decidedly cold with temperatures dropping to 2 degrees centigrade.

Dining Out

Restaurants attached to the larger hotels and some of the ones on Rajpur Road offer good food, ranging from steaming sizzlers to Chinese and tandoori fare. Some hotels also have bars and some arrange games of golf and riding for their guests. Bakeries in Astley Hall cater to the scores of hungry students out from the boarding schools on the weekends.
For a budget meal try any of the roadside food stalls that dish up anything from Tibetan momos to bun samosas and spring rolls. Watch out for your digestion though!

Nightlife

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Shopping

The main shopping areas are around the Clock Tower, along Rajpur Road, Paltan Bazaar and Astley Hall. The shops mostly sell woollens, jewellery and brassware.

Tourist Offices

Regional Tourist Office, Hotel Drona, 45 Gandhi Road (Ph: 0135 – 653217). Other private tour and travel agencies, mostly around Rajpur Road also arrange trips to other sites in Garhwal and Kumaon and special trekking and adventure tourism packages.

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